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Defense and Security

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Defense and Security

Houthi Expansion on Yemen’s Red Sea Coast Puts African States at Risk

By Kabir Isa

Houthi forces have seized key positions along Yemen's Red Sea coast, including the port of Mokha and several islands near the Bab el-Mandeb strait. The expansion threatens shipping through a chokepoint that carries about 12% of global maritime trade and poses economic and security risks for Egypt, Djibouti, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Somalia and Sudan.

Defense and Security

Senegal and Mauritania Launch Joint River Patrols to Secure Shared Border

By Kabir Isa

Senegal and Mauritania launched their first joint river patrols on August 13, 2026, combining naval infantry with police and gendarmerie forces to secure their shared border. The operation targets high-risk riverine areas like Tassem and Sinthiane Diama, aiming to deter illicit activities while reassuring local communities through visible security presence. This initiative represents a practical escalation of bilateral defense cooperation, moving beyond symbolic agreements into routine, integrated field operations. The key takeaway is that sustained joint patrols, not just occasional exercises, are the effective mechanism for turning border security policy into tangible prevention and public trust.

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Agriculture & Food Security

ECOWAS Opens 11th Annual Animal Health Meeting in Lomé to Tackle Transboundary Diseases

By Kabir Isa

ECOWAS opened its 11th annual meeting of animal health networks in Lomé on Tuesday, bringing together veterinary officials and regional partners to strengthen surveillance and control of transboundary animal diseases. Participants will review and adopt the electronic platform of the Regional Animal Health Information System, while a ministerial gathering on the sidelines is set to approve regional strategies on donkey conservation, foot-and-mouth disease, and avian influenza.

West African Politics

ECOWAS Benin Names Rooms After de Souza, Cisse

By Kabir Isa

The ECOWAS Representation in Benin has inaugurated two meeting rooms named after Marcel de Souza, a former Chair of the ECOWAS Commission, and Lamine Cisse, founding President of the Union of ECOWAS Nationals. Ambassador Amadou Diongue presided over the September 29 ceremony, which was attended by government representatives and members of both families.

Agriculture & Food Security

ECOWAS Animal Health Networks Meet in Lomé to Adopt Surveillance Tools

By Kabir Isa

ECOWAS animal health networks are meeting in Lomé, Togo, from 6 to 8 October 2026 to discuss regional governance of animal health and adopt new surveillance tools. The 11th annual meeting brings together veterinary services heads, laboratory and epidemiology network focal points, and representatives of regional bodies. A ministerial gathering on the sidelines will consider strategies on donkey conservation, foot-and-mouth disease and avian influenza.

West African Politics

ECOWAS Commission President Birame Diop Meets IMF, World Bank Officials in Washington

By Kabir Isa

ECOWAS Commission President H.E. General Birame Diop met IMF and World Bank officials in Washington, D.C., on 28 and 29 September 2026, during the 81st UN General Assembly session. Discussions covered West Africa's economic outlook, regional integration, and collaboration under an existing ECOWAS-IMF memorandum of understanding. The parties agreed to hold a high-level mission to the ECOWAS Commission in the third week of November 2026.

Business & Economy

Africa Credit Rating Agency Launches After Nearly a Decade of Planning

By Kabir Isa

The Africa Credit Rating Agency has formally launched after nearly a decade of planning, beginning with a 2017 African Union mandate and culminating in a Mauritius headquarters. The agency is framed as complementary to Moody's, S&P and Fitch, with a mandate to produce fair, independent assessments of African economies.

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