North African Trio Forges Unified Front to Tackle Migration Crisis

Nafti: Tunisia won’t be a transit or settlement zone for migrants

In a significant regional development, Tunisia, Libya, and Algeria are preparing for a second joint taskforce meeting to align their strategies and implement common measures aimed at curbing irregular migration across the Mediterranean. The announcement, made by Tunisian Foreign Minister Mohamed Ali Nafti, signals a concerted effort to manage a complex humanitarian and security challenge that has long plagued the region.

A Firm Stance on Sovereignty and Human Rights

During a parliamentary session on the state budget, Minister Nafti delivered a clear message, asserting that “Tunisia will not be a land for settling migrants.” He firmly rejected any notion of the nation becoming a country of transit, settlement, or disembarkation for migrants. However, he balanced this hardline sovereign stance with a commitment to human rights, describing migrants as “victims of economic hardship and human trafficking networks.”

This dual approach reflects the tightrope walk many transit countries face: upholding border security while adhering to international humanitarian obligations. To this end, Nafti highlighted Tunisia’s increased contribution to the International Organization for Migration (IOM) to expand voluntary return programs. He reported that, as of October, these initiatives had already facilitated the return of over 19,000 migrants to their countries of origin.

Beyond Border Control: Economic Integration as a Long-Term Strategy

The ministerial comments reveal that the trilateral cooperation extends beyond mere border enforcement. A key component of the strategy involves transforming the volatile Ras Jedir border crossing between Tunisia and Libya into an integrated economic zone. Nafti disclosed that a new development project for the crossing is being prepared in coordination with the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA).

This initiative dovetails with rapidly accelerating economic coordination between Tunis and Tripoli. A recent joint meeting on October 21st focused on boosting investment, trade, and the promotion of Tunisian and Libyan products. Libya’s Minister of Economy, Mohamed al-Hweij, has reaffirmed his country’s commitment to deeper economic integration and a joint strategy for accessing African markets.

Analysis: A Strategic Shift in Regional Politics

The formation of this North African bloc represents a strategic shift. By presenting a unified front, Tunisia, Libya, and Algeria aim to strengthen their negotiating position with the European Union, which has often pursued bilateral deals on migration. A coordinated regional policy could give these nations greater leverage to secure funding for development projects, security assistance, and humanitarian aid.

Furthermore, the focus on economic development at border regions like Ras Jedir suggests a recognition that poverty and lack of opportunity are key drivers of migration. By fostering legitimate trade and creating economic zones, the nations hope to provide alternatives to the illicit economy of human smuggling, addressing one of the root causes of the crisis.

The success of this trilateral initiative will be closely watched, as it could provide a new model for regional cooperation on one of the most politically charged and humanly costly issues of our time.

This report is based on information from the original source: Libyan Express.

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