Beyond the Festival: How Niger’s FESPAZAP Confronts the Deep-Rooted Tensions Between Farmers and Herders
In Niger's Zinder region, a high-stakes festival exposes the fragile coexistence between farmers and herders, where disputes over land and water threaten stability in a critical agro-pastoral zone. The event uniquely positions traditional leaders as central mediators, recognizing that true peace requires dignity and honor, not merely the absence of conflict. This underscores a crucial insight: formal governance must empower local, culturally-rooted authority structures to manage resource competition. The festival itself is a strategic intervention, transforming a celebration into a







